Most Important Steps to Convert Solar Power Into Electrical Energy

Solar power is free energy given by the sun to the planet. Recently, with the expansion of demand for renewable energy that's clean and setting friendly. several countries have invested with their resources on the assembly of helpful electricity from solar energy because the various and future replacement for current fuel energy.

Solar panels that area unit ordinarily made of semiconductor, convert the daylight into electricity. The conversion of solar energy into power essentially involves four basic steps. These steps are:

Step #1: solar array for daylight absorption

Set-up the star panels at a sunny location. There area unit 3 common forms of solar array array mountings: mounted, adjustable or trailing solar array mounts that you simply will like better to mount the star panels. Mounting the panel on the trailing mount provides the simplest energy potency as a result of the star panels will move with the sun from east to west and that they will create declination with the sun on seasonal changes throughout the year.

Step #2: star charge controller for power regulation

The solar array is connected to a star charge controller. the most operate of a charge controller is to manage the facility and to totally charge the battery while not overcharge it and it prevents the reverse current flow at midnight once the charging method is stopped. you must follow the directions that associate with the controller unit for correctly and safely installation.

Step #3: Deep-cycle battery for power storage

Connect the star charge controller to the posts of a deep-cycle battery. The battery can begin the charging method whenever there's daylight if the battery isn't full. The star charge controller in step two can forestall the battery from overcharged. Once the battery is absolutely charged, the regulator can stop the charging method and therefore the charging method are restarted whenever the facility indicator detects the battery isn't at the full-charged level and there's daylight shines onto the star panels.

Step #4: DC-AC power electrical converter - to power AC home appliances

The power generated by the deep-cycle battery could be a 12-volt DC voltage, thus you've got to convert it to AC current so as to support most home appliances that run on AC power. Therefore, you'll want an influence electrical converter to deception the DC power from battery associate degree convert it to an AC power for supporting the AC devices.

Tips & Warning

There area unit many varieties of power inverters within the market. each electrical converter has written the most voltage and current output. you've got to decide on associate degree electrical converter with the proper rating to support your home devices. Check the devices you plan to plug into the electrical converter and guarantee they're not exceeded the most capability of the electrical converter.

Summary

The process of generating power from solar energy starts with the daylight assortment by the star panels and it follows the on top of four basic steps to convert the daylight into helpful and free power for home uses.